情景导入
💡情景导入 · 一次难忘的出游
上个周末，你和家人去了西湖。你们划了船、看了雷峰塔、吃了西湖醋鱼……这是一次开心的旅行。
这一练，我们用英语写一篇游记 A Trip to Hangzhou，学会按"去哪—做什么—感受"的顺序把出游写清楚。
核心词汇
📚核心词汇 Word Bank
| 单词/短语 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| the West Lake | 西湖 | We went to the West Lake. |
| take a boat | 坐船 | We took a boat on the lake. |
| take photos | 拍照 | I took many photos. |
| delicious | 美味的 | The food was delicious. |
| beautiful | 美丽的 | The scenery was beautiful. |
| have a good time | 玩得开心 | We had a good time. |
句型与语法
🧩语法讲解 · 游记用一般过去时
游记写的是已经发生的事，全篇用一般过去时。注意不规则动词的过去式。
- We went to the West Lake. （go → went）
- We took a boat and saw the Leifeng Tower. （take → took, see → saw）
- The food was delicious. （is → was）
- We had a good time. （have → had）
记忆口诀：游记讲过去，动词全变过去式；go-went, see-saw, have-had 要记牢。
听说训练
💬听说训练 · 开口说
- A: Where did you go last weekend? （上周末你去哪了？）
- B: I went to the West Lake with my family. （我和家人去了西湖。）
- A: What did you do there? （你在那儿做了什么？）
- B: We took a boat and took many photos. We had a great time! （我们坐了船、拍了很多照片，玩得很开心！）
易错点
⚠️难点 · 易错点
- 游记全篇过去时：Yesterday we go to the lake. ❌ → Yesterday we went to the lake. ✅
- 不规则动词别加 -ed：We seed the tower. ❌ → We saw the tower. ✅
- 形容感受用系动词 was/were：The food very delicious. ❌ → The food was delicious. ✅
考点
🎯考点提示
- 书面表达：A Trip to... / My Weekend（游记、出游话题）；
- 一般过去时叙述已发生的事；
- 不规则动词过去式：go-went, see-saw, take-took, have-had；
- have a good time 的固定搭配。
诵读 Read Aloud
🎙️范文诵读 · A Trip to Hangzhou（建议背诵）
Last Sunday, I went to the West Lake with my parents. The weather was sunny and warm. First, we took a boat on the lake. The water was clean and green. Then we saw the beautiful Leifeng Tower and took many photos. At noon, we ate West Lake fish. It was delicious! We had a wonderful time. I love my hometown, Hangzhou.
诵读小贴士：把西湖换成你去过的地方，按"先—然后—最后"的顺序写三件事。