情景导入
💡情景导入 · 期待初中生活
再过一个暑假，你就是一名中学生了。初中会有新的校园、新的同学、更多的课程。你想成为什么样的中学生？有什么小目标？
这一练，我们用英语写一篇"我的初中愿望"，谈谈对未来的计划和期待。
核心词汇
📚核心词汇 Word Bank
| 单词/短语 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| middle school | 初中 | I will go to middle school. |
| be going to | 打算 | I am going to study hard. |
| make new friends | 交新朋友 | I will make new friends. |
| join a club | 参加社团 | I want to join an art club. |
| subject | 学科 | We will have more subjects. |
| dream | 梦想 | I have a dream. |
句型与语法
🧩语法讲解 · will 与 be going to 表将来
谈未来的打算和愿望，用 will 或 be going to，后面都接动词原形。
- I will study harder in middle school. （will + 原形）
- I am going to join the football club. （be going to + 原形）
- I want to make many new friends. （want to + 原形）
区别：be going to 更强调"已经计划好的打算"；will 更多表"决心、愿望"。小学阶段两者都可用。
记忆口诀：will 和 be going to，后面都跟动词原。
听说训练
💬听说训练 · 开口说
- A: Which middle school are you going to? （你要上哪所初中？）
- B: I am going to Hangzhou No.13 Middle School. （我要上杭州十三中。）
- A: What are you going to do there? （你打算在那里做什么？）
- B: I will study hard and join the basketball team. （我会努力学习，还要加入篮球队。）
易错点
⚠️难点 · 易错点
- be going to 后接原形：I am going to studied. ❌ → I am going to study. ✅
- will 后接原形：I will to make friends. ❌ → I will make friends. ✅
- be going to 不要漏掉 be 动词：I going to join. ❌ → I am going to join. ✅
考点
🎯考点提示
- 书面表达：My Dream Middle School / My Plan（未来计划话题）；
- will + 动词原形表将来；
- be going to + 动词原形表打算；
- want to do sth 表愿望。
诵读 Read Aloud
🎙️范文诵读 · My Dream Middle School（建议背诵）
This summer I am going to be a middle school student. I am so excited! My dream middle school is Hangzhou No.13 Middle School. There I will have more subjects and more homework. I am going to study harder, especially English and maths. I will also make many new friends and join the basketball team. I believe I will have a wonderful middle school life!
诵读小贴士：把学校名字换成你的目标学校，说出两三件你打算做的事。