情景导入
💡情景导入 · 我的周末安排
周五放学，好朋友问你："What are you going to do this weekend?"（这周末你打算做什么？）
去图书馆？踢足球？还是和爸妈去西湖？这一练，我们用 Unit 3 学的 be going to 把周末计划写成一段英文。
核心词汇
📚核心词汇 Word Bank
| 单词/短语 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| be going to | 打算，将要 | I am going to visit my grandma. |
| this weekend | 这个周末 | What will you do this weekend? |
| play football | 踢足球 | I'm going to play football. |
| do homework | 做作业 | I'm going to do my homework first. |
| visit | 拜访 | We are going to visit the museum. |
| in the morning / afternoon | 在上午 / 下午 | I'll read in the morning. |
句型与语法
🧩语法讲解 · be going to 表将来
核心句型：What are you going to do? —— I am going to + 动词原形.
- 结构：主语 + am/is/are + going to + 动词原形
- I am going to... / He is going to... / We are going to...
- 时间状语：this weekend, tomorrow, next Sunday, this afternoon
- 提问：What are you going to do this weekend? / Where are you going to go?
听说训练
💬听说训练 · 开口说
- A: What are you going to do this weekend? （这周末你打算做什么？）
- B: I'm going to visit my grandparents. What about you? （我打算去看爷爷奶奶，你呢？）
- A: I'm going to play basketball with my friends. （我打算和朋友打篮球。）
- B: Sounds great! （听起来不错！）
易错点
⚠️难点 · 易错点
- going to 后接动词原形：I'm going to played. ❌ → I'm going to play. ✅
- 别漏掉 be 动词：I going to swim. ❌ → I am going to swim. ✅
- 主语与 be 动词要搭配：He are going to... ❌ → He is going to... ✅
考点
🎯考点提示
- 书面表达：My Weekend Plan（六上一般将来时话题）；
- be going to 结构（be 动词 + going to + 原形）；
- 时间状语 this weekend / next Sunday 的使用；
- 一般将来时的疑问句与回答。
诵读 Read Aloud
🎙️范文诵读 · My Weekend Plan（建议背诵）
I am going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I am going to do my homework. In the afternoon, I am going to play football with my friends. On Sunday, my family and I are going to visit the West Lake. We are going to take many photos. I think it is going to be a happy weekend!
诵读小贴士：把周六、周日的活动换成你自己的安排，注意每句都用 be going to。