情景导入
💡情景导入 · 你怎么去上学？
英语课上，老师问大家："How do you go to school?"（你怎么去上学？）
有的同学 on foot（步行），有的 by bus（坐公交），杭州的同学还可以 by metro（坐地铁）。这一练，我们把每天的上学路写成一段英文。
核心词汇
📚核心词汇 Word Bank
| 单词/短语 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| on foot | 步行 | I go to school on foot. |
| by bus / by car | 坐公交 / 坐小汽车 | I go by bus. |
| by bike / by metro | 骑自行车 / 坐地铁 | She goes by metro. |
| get up | 起床 | I get up at seven. |
| take... minutes | 花……分钟 | It takes twenty minutes. |
| usually | 通常 | I usually walk to school. |
句型与语法
🧩语法讲解 · 交通方式 by + 交通工具
核心句型：How do you go to school? —— I go to school by bus / on foot.
- by + 交通工具：by bus, by bike, by car, by metro（by 后面直接加工具，不加 the/a）
- 例外：步行是 on foot（不是 by foot！）
- 表达时间：It takes + 时间 + to do. → It takes twenty minutes to get to school.
听说训练
💬听说训练 · 开口说
- A: How do you go to school? （你怎么去上学？）
- B: I usually go to school by bus. What about you? （我通常坐公交，你呢？）
- A: I go on foot. My home is near the school. （我步行，我家离学校近。）
- B: How long does it take? （要多久？）
- A: About ten minutes. （大约十分钟。）
易错点
⚠️难点 · 易错点
- 步行是 on foot，不是 by foot：by foot ❌ → on foot ✅
- by 后面不加冠词：by a bus ❌ → by bus ✅
- 主语第三人称单数，动词加 s：He go by bike. ❌ → He goes by bike. ✅
考点
🎯考点提示
- 书面表达：My Way to School（六上交通方式话题）；
- by + 交通工具 与 on foot 的区别（选择题高频）；
- It takes... minutes 表达路程时间；
- 一般现在时第三人称单数动词变化。
诵读 Read Aloud
🎙️范文诵读 · My Way to School（建议背诵）
I go to school from Monday to Friday. I get up at seven o'clock. I usually go to school by bus with my mother. It takes about twenty minutes. Sometimes I go on foot when the weather is nice. I like the trees along the road. I am never late for school!
诵读小贴士：把 by bus、twenty minutes 换成你自己的情况，就是你的作文。