情景导入
💡情景导入 · 一幅西湖春景图
英语试卷上出现了一幅图:西湖边,柳树发芽,桃花盛开,几个孩子在草地上放风筝,湖面上有一只小船,远处是宝石山。题目要求:看图写 5 句以上的英文短文。
看图写话别慌,先问自己三个问题:图上是什么季节?有哪些景物?人们在做什么? 答案连起来,就是一篇《杭州的春天》。
核心词汇
📚核心词汇 Word Bank
| 单词/短语 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| the West Lake | 西湖 | The West Lake is in Hangzhou. |
| willow | 柳树 | The willows are green. |
| peach flower | 桃花 | The peach flowers are pink. |
| boat | 小船 | There is a boat on the lake. |
| fly kites | 放风筝 | The children are flying kites. |
| grass | 草地 | The grass is green. |
| by the lake | 在湖边 | We walk by the lake. |
句型与语法
🧩语法讲解 · 看图写话的三层顺序
看图写话按"三层"来写,条理最清楚:
- 第一层·点明时间地点:It's spring. This is the West Lake in Hangzhou. (春天,杭州西湖。)
- 第二层·描写景物(用 There be 和形容词):There are many green willows by the lake. The peach flowers are pink. (湖边柳绿,桃花粉红。)
- 第三层·描写人物活动(用现在进行时):The children are flying kites. A boat is going on the lake. (孩子们正在放风筝,小船正在湖上行驶。)
最后加一句感受收尾:How beautiful the spring is!
听说训练
💬听说训练 · 开口说
- A: Look at this picture. What season is it? (看这幅图,是什么季节?)
- B: It's spring. The willows are green. (是春天,柳树绿了。)
- A: Where is it? (这是哪里?)
- B: It's the West Lake in Hangzhou. (是杭州西湖。)
- A: What are the children doing? (孩子们在做什么?)
- B: They are flying kites on the grass. (他们正在草地上放风筝。)
易错点
⚠️难点 · 易错点
- 图中正在发生的动作用现在进行时:The children fly kites ❌(看图时)→ The children are flying kites ✅
- West Lake 前要加 the:I go to West Lake ❌ → I go to the West Lake ✅
- 景物描写别忘形容词:There are willows(干巴巴)→ There are many green willows(更生动)✅
考点
🎯考点提示
- 书面表达:看图写 5 句以上短文(四下期末看图写话高频题型);
- There be 句型写景物 + 现在进行时写人物活动的组合;
- 按"时间地点 → 景物 → 人物 → 感受"的顺序组织短文。
诵读 Read Aloud
🎙️范文诵读 · Spring in Hangzhou(建议背诵)
It's spring in Hangzhou. The weather is warm and sunny. Look at the West Lake! The willows are green and the peach flowers are pink. There is a small boat on the lake. On the grass, the children are flying kites. Some people are drinking Longjing tea by the lake. How beautiful the spring in Hangzhou is!
诵读小贴士:范文的镜头从"天气"拉到"湖面",再到"草地上的人",由远及近。看图写话时也让你的"镜头"这样移动。