情景导入
💡情景导入 · 超市购物小助手
周六上午，妈妈要去家附近的超市，请你当"购物小助手"，先用英语写一张购物清单（shopping list）：apples、eggs、a T-shirt...
到了超市，你还要帮忙问价钱："How much are the apples?"（苹果多少钱？）售货员回答："They're six yuan."（六元。）把清单和对话写下来，就是一篇实用的写话。
核心词汇
📚核心词汇 Word Bank
| 单词/短语 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| shopping list | 购物清单 | Let's make a shopping list. |
| how much | 多少钱 | How much is this dress? |
| yuan | 元 | It's ten yuan. |
| cheap / expensive | 便宜的 / 昂贵的 | The apples are cheap. |
| size | 尺码 | Do you have size six? |
| try on | 试穿 | Can I try it on? |
| take it | 买下它 | OK, I'll take it. |
句型与语法
🧩语法讲解 · 问价钱的两把钥匙
- 问一件东西：How much is this T-shirt? — It's thirty yuan.
- 问多件东西：How much are these apples? — They're six yuan.
- 购物常用语：Can I help you?（要帮忙吗？）/ Can I try it on?（能试穿吗？）/ I'll take it.（我买了。）
写作小结构：先写清单（We need...），再写对话或经过（I ask... It's... yuan.），最后写感受（The oranges are cheap!）。
听说训练
💬听说训练 · 开口说
- A: Can I help you? （需要帮忙吗？）
- B: Yes, please. How much is this T-shirt? （是的。这件 T 恤多少钱？）
- A: It's thirty yuan. （三十元。）
- B: Can I try it on? （我能试穿吗？）
- A: Sure. It looks nice on you! （当然，穿着真好看！）
- B: Great. I'll take it. And how much are these apples? （太好了，我买了。这些苹果多少钱？）
- A: They're six yuan. （六元。）
易错点
⚠️难点 · 易错点
- 单数用 is，复数用 are：How much are this dress ❌ → How much is this dress ✅
- 回答也要对应：How much are the apples? — It's six yuan ❌ → They're six yuan ✅
- yuan 不加 s：ten yuans ❌ → ten yuan ✅
考点
🎯考点提示
- 书面表达：写购物清单和购物经过（四下 Unit 6 高频写话题）；
- How much is / are...? 的单复数问答；
- 购物三句：Can I help you? / Can I try it on? / I'll take it.
诵读 Read Aloud
🎙️范文诵读 · Shopping with Mum（建议背诵）
On Saturday, Mum and I go shopping. Here is our shopping list: apples, eggs, milk and a T-shirt for me. At the supermarket, I ask, "How much are the apples?" "They're six yuan," says the man. They are nice and cheap. Then I try on a blue T-shirt. It's thirty yuan. "I'll take it!" I say. What a happy shopping day!
诵读小贴士：范文把清单、问价、试穿、付钱连成一条线。写自己的短文时，也按"清单 → 问价 → 买下"的顺序来。