情景导入
💡情景导入 · 整理小衣橱
周末大扫除,妈妈请你整理自己的衣橱。你一边整理一边用英语数:"This is my white T-shirt. These are my blue jeans."(这是我的白 T 恤,这些是我的蓝色牛仔裤。)
咦,衣橱里还混进了一条裙子——"Whose skirt is this? It's my sister's!"(这是谁的裙子?是妹妹的!)把整理衣橱的过程写下来,就是一篇生动的写话。
核心词汇
📚核心词汇 Word Bank
| 单词/短语 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| T-shirt | T 恤衫 | This is my white T-shirt. |
| skirt / dress | 短裙 / 连衣裙 | The skirt is my sister's. |
| pants / jeans | 长裤 / 牛仔裤 | These are my blue jeans. |
| shorts | 短裤 | I wear shorts in summer. |
| socks / shoes | 袜子 / 鞋 | Whose socks are these? |
| hat / cap | 帽子 / 鸭舌帽 | I like this yellow cap. |
| sweater / coat | 毛衣 / 外套 | Put on your coat. |
句型与语法
🧩语法讲解 · 衣物介绍与谁的东西
- 单件用 This is,多件用 These are:This is my hat. / These are my shoes.(pants、shorts、socks、shoes 都是"成双成对"的复数词,用 These are。)
- 问"谁的"用 Whose:Whose coat is this? — It's Amy's.(人名后加 's 表示"某人的"。)
- 颜色放在衣物前面:a red dress、my blue jeans —— 顺序是"谁的 + 颜色 + 衣物"。
穿衣提醒句:Put on your sweater.(穿上毛衣。)/ Take off your hat.(摘下帽子。)
听说训练
💬听说训练 · 开口说
- A: Whose skirt is this? Is it yours? (这是谁的裙子?是你的吗?)
- B: No, it isn't. It's my sister's. (不是,是我妹妹的。)
- A: What colour is your new T-shirt? (你的新 T 恤是什么颜色?)
- B: It's white and blue. I love it! (白色和蓝色的,我很喜欢!)
- A: It's cool outside. Put on your coat. (外面凉,穿上外套。)
- B: OK, Mum. (好的,妈妈。)
易错点
⚠️难点 · 易错点
- pants、shoes 是复数:This is my pants ❌ → These are my pants ✅
- "某人的"要加 's:This is Amy skirt ❌ → This is Amy**'s** skirt ✅
- 颜色在衣物前:a dress red ❌ → a red dress ✅
考点
🎯考点提示
- 书面表达:介绍自己的衣物和颜色(四下 Unit 5 高频写话题);
- Whose...? 与名词所有格(Amy's、my sister's);
- This is / These are 与单复数衣物词(pants、shoes 必须配 are)。
诵读 Read Aloud
🎙️范文诵读 · My Clothes(建议背诵)
I have a small closet. Look! This is my white T-shirt. It's my favourite. These are my blue jeans and green shorts. The yellow cap is mine, too. But whose skirt is this? Oh, it's my sister's! In cold weather, I put on my red sweater and brown coat. I like my clothes very much.
诵读小贴士:注意范文里"颜色 + 衣物"的搭配,背下来后把颜色换成你衣橱里真实的颜色,短文立刻变成你自己的。