情景导入
💡情景导入 · 欢迎来我家
好朋友 Sarah 第一次来你家做客。一进门她就问："Wow, your home is nice! Is this the living room?"（哇，你家真漂亮！这是客厅吗？）
你带着她参观：这是客厅，那是我的卧室，书房里有很多书……这一练，我们就学着当一名"小导游"，用英语介绍自己的家。
核心词汇
📚核心词汇 Word Bank
| 单词/短语 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| living room | 客厅 | We watch TV in the living room. |
| bedroom | 卧室 | This is my bedroom. |
| study | 书房 | There are many books in the study. |
| kitchen | 厨房 | Mum cooks in the kitchen. |
| bathroom | 浴室 | The bathroom is small. |
| sofa | 沙发 | The cat is on the sofa. |
| fridge | 冰箱 | The milk is in the fridge. |
句型与语法
🧩语法讲解 · 房间＋方位两步走
介绍家，先说"有什么房间"，再说"东西在哪儿"：
- 说房间：My home has five rooms. / There is a big living room.
- 说位置，三个介词要分清：
- in（在……里面）：The milk is in the fridge.
- on（在……上面）：The phone is on the table.
- under（在……下面）：The ball is under the bed.
问位置句型：Where is the cat? — It's on the sofa. （猫在哪儿？——在沙发上。）
听说训练
💬听说训练 · 开口说
- A: Welcome to my home! This is the living room. （欢迎来我家！这是客厅。）
- B: It's so big! Where is your bedroom? （好大呀！你的卧室在哪儿？）
- A: It's near the study. Look, this is my bed. （在书房旁边。看，这是我的床。）
- B: Oh, a cat! It's under the bed! （哦，一只猫！它在床底下！）
易错点
⚠️难点 · 易错点
- living room 是两个词：livingroom ❌ → living room ✅
- in / on 别混："在冰箱里"用 in——on the fridge 是"在冰箱顶上"；
- Where is 的回答用 It's：Where is the cat? — Is on the sofa ❌ → It's on the sofa ✅
考点
🎯考点提示
- 书面表达：介绍我的家（四上 Unit 4 高频写话题）；
- 五大房间词：living room、bedroom、study、kitchen、bathroom；
- 方位介词 in / on / under / near 的辨析；
- Where is ...? 与 It's ... 问答搭配。
诵读 Read Aloud
🎙️范文诵读 · My Home（建议背诵）
Welcome to my home! It's big and clean. There is a living room, a study, a kitchen and two bedrooms. I like my bedroom best. My bed is near the window. My storybooks are on the desk. Look! My cat is under the bed. I love my home!
诵读小贴士：画一张你家的简单平面图，边看图边把范文里的房间和物品换成自己家的，位置词就不容易出错。