情景导入
Amy 带来一张全家福，兴奋地介绍："Meet my family!"（来见见我的家人！）
Chen Jie 好奇地问："How many people are there in your family?"（你家有几口人？）
"Three. My parents and me."（三口，爸爸妈妈和我。）
"What's your father's job?"（你爸爸做什么工作？）
"He's a doctor. And my mother is a nurse!"（他是医生，妈妈是护士！）
数人口、认家人、说职业——这张全家福里的英语，这一课全学会。
核心词汇
家庭成员类：
| 单词 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| family | 家庭 | I love my family. |
| parents | 父母 | My parents are kind. |
| father / dad | 爸爸 | My father is tall. |
| mother / mum | 妈妈 | My mum cooks well. |
| uncle | 叔叔；舅舅 | My uncle is funny. |
| aunt | 姑姑；阿姨 | My aunt has long hair. |
| baby brother | 小弟弟 | The baby brother is cute. |
| cousin | 堂/表兄弟姐妹 | My cousin is ten. |
职业类：
| 单词 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| doctor | 医生 | My father is a doctor. |
| nurse | 护士 | The nurse is friendly. |
| driver | 司机 | My uncle is a driver. |
| farmer | 农民 | My grandpa is a farmer. |
| cook | 厨师 | My aunt is a cook. |
| basketball player | 篮球运动员 | He is a basketball player. |
句型与语法
第一步：家里几口人？——How many people...?
- How many people are there in your family? （你家有几口人？）
- — Three. My parents and me. （三口，我爸妈和我。）
- 数人口时别忘了把"自己"也算进去哦。
第二步：这是谁？——Is this your uncle?
- Is this your uncle? （这是你叔叔吗？）
- — Yes, he is. / No, he isn't. He's my cousin. （是的。/ 不是，他是我表哥。）
- 指着照片问人，用 Is this...? 回答看男女：男用 he，女用 she。
第三步：做什么工作？——What's his job?
- What's your father's job? （你爸爸做什么工作？）
- — He's a doctor. （他是医生。）
- 职业公式：He's / She's + a + 职业——职业前的 a 千万别丢！
- father's 里的 's 表示"……的"：my father's job = 我爸爸的工作。
听说训练
全家福介绍会（拿照片或画一张全家福）：
- A: How many people are there in your family? （你家几口人？）
- B: Four. My parents, my baby brother and me. （四口，爸妈、小弟弟和我。）
- A: Is this your mother? （这是你妈妈吗？）
- B: Yes, she is. She's a nurse. She works hard. （是的，她是护士，工作很辛苦。）
职业接龙说一说：My father is a driver. My mother is a cook. My uncle is a basketball player. What about your family?
辨析对比
- family 指"家庭"这个整体，问几口人说 How many people，不说 how many family；
- parents = father + mother（两个人），parent 是单个家长——介绍爸妈合起来用 parents；
- cook 一词两用：作名词是"厨师"（He is a cook.），作动词是"做饭"（He can cook.）——注意"厨师"不说 cooker（那是炊具！）；
- uncle / aunt 是"万能称呼"：叔叔、舅舅、姑父都叫 uncle，姑姑、姨妈、舅妈都叫 aunt——英语的亲戚称呼比中文简单多啦。
文化角
英语国家介绍家人时常说 This is my big / small family。他们的"family"通常只算爸爸、妈妈和孩子，爷爷奶奶算 grandparents，不常住在一起；而中国家庭常常三代同堂，其乐融融。
西方孩子对亲戚的称呼很"省事"：不分堂表、不分大小，一律 cousin；不分叔伯舅，一律 uncle。但不管称呼繁简，全世界的全家福里，笑容都是一样温暖的。Family is where love lives.（家是爱住的地方。）
易错点
- 职业前丢 a：My father is doctor. ❌ → My father is a doctor. ✅
- people 加 s：How many peoples? ❌ → How many people? ✅（people 本身就是复数）；
- 厨师说成 cooker：My aunt is a cooker. ❌ → My aunt is a cook. ✅（cooker 是炊具）；
- 数人口漏掉自己：家里有爸妈和你，是 three people，别只数别人说 two。
考点
- How many people are there in your family? 的问答（必考，注意把自己数进去）；
- 家人与职业词拼写：parents / uncle / aunt / doctor / nurse / driver / farmer（高频听写词）；
- What's your father's job? 与 He's a... 的匹配（名词所有格 's 重点）；
- Is this your...? — Yes, he/she is. 的人称一致（易错点）；
- cook（厨师）与 cooker（炊具）、people 不可加 s 的辨析（选择题常客）。
诵读 Read Aloud
Part 1 · 我的家
Meet my family! There are four people in my family: my parents, my baby brother and me. My father is a doctor. He helps sick people. My mother is a nurse. She works in the same hospital. I love my family!
Part 2 · 有趣的叔叔
This is my uncle. He is tall and strong. He is a basketball player. He plays basketball every day. Sometimes he plays with me. My aunt is a driver. She drives a bus. They are so cool!
Part 3 · 全家福快问快答
How many people? Four, four, four! Is this your father? Yes, he is! What's his job? He's a farmer. What about your mother? She's a cook. Nice family!
诵读小贴士：Part 1 是"介绍家庭"的标准写话模板（人数 + 成员 + 职业三件套）；Part 3 一问一答注意 What's his job 里 his 要读轻，job 要读重，节奏像拍手歌一样欢快。